Imagine your phone rings and you hear your child crying, terrified, begging for help. Then a stranger takes the phone and says they have kidnapped them. For one California mother, that nightmare lasted five and a half hours, and her daughter was safe at work the entire time.
This is the AI voice kidnapping scam, also called a virtual kidnapping scam. Criminals use voice cloning technology to mimic a loved one's voice, then use fear and isolation to push victims into sending money fast.
In a Fox News report by Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson, Navy veteran Deborah Del Mastro described the call that upended her morning. She was having breakfast with her husband when a local number rang. The caller claimed a Mexican drug cartel had taken her 37-year-old daughter, Sarah. Then Deborah heard what sounded like Sarah sobbing and struggling to breathe. She told Knutsson it was exactly her daughter's voice.
The man claimed Sarah had witnessed something in a parking lot and demanded $20,000, threatening to sell her. Over the next five and a half hours, he:
In total, Deborah sent $5,400 in four transfers through MoneyGram and Western Union, all the money she and her husband could access. Finally, the caller said Sarah had been released outside a Walmart. She was not there. When Deborah called her daughter directly, Sarah answered from work, unaware anything had happened. Sarah immediately suspected an AI clone of her voice.
Deborah later told a US Senate committee that she was still traumatised months afterwards. Her community helped replace the lost money through a fundraiser.
Virtual kidnapping is an old scam. As Deborah put it to Fox News, it is an old scam with new technology. The FBI has long warned that virtual kidnappers keep victims on the phone so they cannot check where their loved one is, and often demand wire transfers to Mexico. More recently, the FBI has warned that criminals are using altered media in these schemes.
AI makes the con far more convincing. According to the FTC, scammers can take a short clip of someone's real voice, such as audio posted online, and use voice cloning tools to make a call sound like that person. A typical AI voice scam follows this pattern:
Even calm, experienced people can be fooled. Deborah describes herself as someone who runs toward a crisis, yet the voice convinced her completely. Spotting a fake voice is getting harder, so the best defence is a plan for verifying the emergency.
If you have sent money, contact the bank or transfer company immediately and ask whether the payment can be stopped. Report the scam to local police and the FBI's IC3 at ic3.gov, and file a report with the FTC. You can also Report a Scam to warn others.
An AI voice kidnapping scam works because it targets love and fear at the same time. A cloned voice can sound exactly like your child, so do not trust the voice. Trust your verification plan: hang up or put the call on hold, and contact your loved one another way before you send a cent.
Adam Collins is a cybersecurity researcher at ScamAdviser who operates under a pseudonym for privacy and security. With over four years on the digital frontlines, he specialises in translating complex threats into actionable advice. His mission: exposing red flags so you can navigate the web with confidence.
Source: Fox News, "AI voice scam traps mom in 5-hour kidnapping nightmare," by Kurt Knutsson, CyberGuy Report.